Autism
Common Symptoms of ASD:
- Limited or inconsistent eye contact
- Demonstrating a lack of attention or responsiveness to individuals who are speaking
- Infrequent sharing of interests, emotions, or enjoyment in objects or activities, including limited pointing or showing things to others
- Unresponsiveness or slow responsiveness to one's name or verbal attempts to gain attention
- Challenges with the back-and-forth dynamics of conversation
- Extended monologues about a preferred topic without recognizing others' disinterest or providing an opportunity for them to respond
Causes and Associated Factors:
The precise causes of ASD are not yet fully understood, but research suggests that a person's genetic makeup can interact with environmental factors to influence development, potentially leading to ASD. Some factors linked to an elevated likelihood of developing ASD include:
- Having a sibling with ASD
- Having older parents
- Having specific genetic conditions, like Down syndrome or Fragile X syndrome
- Being born with very low birth weight
Treatments and Therapies:
Commencing treatment for ASD as soon as possible after diagnosis is crucial. Early intervention for ASD is essential, as it can help individuals manage their challenges while enhancing their strengths and acquiring new skills.
Because people with ASD encounter a broad range of issues, there is no one-size-fits-all treatment. Collaborating closely with a healthcare provider is a key step in determining the most suitable combination of treatments and services.
