Pregnancy Care: Normal and Cesarean Delivery
Normal Delivery:
A vaginal delivery comprises several stages. Labor begins with the amniotic sac rupturing (water breaking). Uterine contractions push the baby through the cervix. The cervix dilates to allow the baby's passage. If contractions persist, labor has begun. As the baby emerges, the cervix and surrounding tissues stretch. An episiotomy might be performed to expedite delivery if needed. Once the baby's head emerges, gentle pushing helps complete the delivery. The final step involves delivering the placenta.
Cesarean Delivery:
Cesarean sections involve anesthesia to numb the lower body. An incision is made in the abdominal wall and uterus. The baby is delivered, cord cut, and placenta extracted. Incisions are closed using dissolvable stitches, and post-surgery care is administered in the maternity ward.
Pregnancy care, guided by medical professionals, ensures a safe journey into motherhood, encompassing both the anticipated joys and challenges of childbirth.