Diet for Deep Vein Thrombosis:
Foods to Incorporate:

• Turmeric
• Ginger
• Vitamin E-rich foods
• Garlic cloves
• Cayenne pepper
• Omega-3 fatty acids sources

Foods to Avoid:

• Refined and processed items like white bread and white rice
• Red and processed meats
• Sugary drinks and sodas
• High-salt and high-sugar foods
• Alcohol

Diagnosis:

Physicians initiate the diagnostic process by assessing symptoms and conducting a comprehensive physical examination, searching for indicators such as swelling, changes in skin color, and tenderness. When there is suspicion of an underlying blood clot, specific diagnostic tests are ordered.

DVT is frequently identified using Doppler ultrasound, a technique that employs high-frequency sound waves to evaluate blood flow within the veins. Disruptions in blood flow can indicate the presence of clots.

Serial ultrasounds may be employed for ongoing monitoring of clot progression or to detect new clots.

Treatment:

Initially, medical management involves the prescription of anticoagulant medications (such as heparin, warfarin, enoxaparin, or fondaparinux) or the recommendation of compression stockings to improve blood circulation and prevent further clot formation.

In cases where conservative treatment proves insufficient, a combination of the following methods is commonly utilized:

Thrombolysis :  Medications, including tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), dissolve blood clots.

IVC (Inferior Vena Cava) Filter:  A device resembling an umbrella is inserted into the inferior vena cava to halt clot movement.

Thrombectomy: Surgically removing the clot through an incision in the blood vessel, followed by repairs.

Angioplasty: Inflating the vein with a balloon, often combined with stent placement to sustain vein openness during clot removal.

It's essential to acknowledge that surgical treatments for DVT carry inherent risks.

Please note that medical knowledge and practices may have evolved since my last update. Always seek advice from medical professionals or trusted sources for the latest and most accurate information.